When Do You Need a Root Canal? Recognizing Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A severe toothache can really ruin your day. If you’re in pain, fast treatment can help restore your dental health and prevent further damage to your body.

Often, a severe toothache is a symptom of a dental infection. This condition requires a root canal from an experienced dentist. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment for dental infection can help you determine when it’s time to see a dentist.

What Leads to Needing a Root Canal

A root canal is an emergency procedure that the dentist uses to treat a tooth that shows signs of infection. This happens when bacteria enter the pulp in the center of the tooth — usually through a deep cavity or crack in the tooth enamel. Dental trauma and tooth decay are the most common reasons that people ultimately get a root canal.

An untreated infection can be a serious problem and may spread to other parts of the body. Additionally, if the tooth is untreated for long enough, it may need to be extracted.

Signs and Symptoms of Dental Infection

The first step to getting help is knowing that you have a dental infection. Here are some of the signs and symptoms of dental infection:

  • Severe, persistent tooth pain (especially while chewing)
  • Sensitivity to heat and cold
  • Swelling near the affected tooth and in the gum or cheeks
  • Drainage from the tooth and swelling around the tooth
  • Discoloration of the tooth (graying)

Sometimes there are no symptoms of dental infection at all, so it’s important to see your dentist regularly. During dental cleanings and examinations, dental professionals can identify signs of dental infection and take action.

Root Canal Procedure and Treatment

The root canal procedure starts when the dentist drills into the tooth and removes the infected pulp. The canal is cleaned and then filled with a sealing material. When the work is finished, the remaining tooth enamel is capped with a crown.

Patients often worry that the root canal will hurt. Local anesthesia helps ensure the procedure is comfortable for the patient. In fact, the most pain the patient must endure usually comes before the root canal begins.

When to Contact Your Dentist

Tooth pain is not normal and can be a sign of a serious problem. Seek immediate treatment if you experience severe pain or swelling. An untreated infection can lead to an abscess, bone damage, and infection that spreads to other parts of the body. Early treatment can save the tooth and prevent a more serious oral health issue.

Think You Need a Root Canal? Contact Us

Root canals are important for relieving pain and preserving the natural tooth. Modern techniques make root canals relatively comfortable and efficient. If you have a dental infection, getting a root canal can help restore normal functionality, like chewing and speaking.

Do you have a severe toothache in Tampa, Florida? We can help. Contact Weninger Dentistry to make an appointment today.